The federation's flag.
Egypt, Syria and Libya ratified a plebiscite taken the day prior to unite their nations in the Federation of Arab Republics.This was the second such attempt at unification of the Arab states, and notably it did not include all of them. With the prior attempt having failed, the suggestion from Egypt was to attempt a looser political federation. Radicalization in Libya quickly caused Egyptian distrust of that entity and the 1973 October War, featuring Egypt and Syria, was undertaken without informing Libya. As it was, Libya was upset by the resulting peace which led towards the collapse of the effort. It officially dissolved, having never really existed in November, 1977.