The German U-boat campaign crossed into infamy with the sinking of the RMS Lusitania.
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Ostensibly exploring the practice of law before the internet. Heck, before good highways for that matter.
The German U-boat campaign crossed into infamy with the sinking of the RMS Lusitania.
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First Night Attack on London by Airplane
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Lieutenant-Colonel John McCrae of the Canadian Army, whom a great aunt of mine served with, wrote In Flanders Fields.
Italy officially left the Triple Alliance.
Russian forces retreated from Gorlice.
Australian, New Zealand and British forces withdrew from Baby 700, a hill at Gallipoli after sustaining 1,000 casualties.
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The Royal Navy Division landed at Gallipoli.
15,000 Armenian refugees were allowed into Van on the thesis that it would strain the city's food supply.
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Senussi rebels defeated a force of Italians at Gasr Bu Hadi, Libya.
Italy was not yet a combatant in the Great War.
A small force of British colonial troops defeated a much larger German force at a fort in British Nigeria.
Survivors of the SMS Emden arrived in Al Wajh on the Red Sea where they'd connect with the Hejez railway.
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Allied forces advanced two miles at Gallipoli.
The French cruiser Léon Gambetta was sunk in the Mediterranean off Santa Maria di Leuca, Apulia, Italy by Austro-Hungarian submarine SM U-4 with the loss of 684 of her 821 crew.,
The captain of the submarine was Georg von Trapp of what would become the Von Trapp Family Singers.
The Mormon (LDS) Church established the practice of Family Home Evening. Apparently the night is now on any convenient day, but most Mormons continue to use Monday as the day.
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The ill fated Allied landing began at Gallipoli with the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps landing at what became known as Anzac Cove while British and French troops landed at Cape Helles.
Ottoman resistance was immediate.
Canadian forces failed to retake St. Julien.
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The Armenian Genocide began with the deportation of Armenian intellectuals from Constantinople.
It's always easiest for the oppressor to remove those whom they'd like to repress. . .
The Germans launched a gas attack on Canadian positions at St. Julien, which allowed them to take the village.
The RMS Lusitania arrived in New York City coincident with the German embassy in Washington D.C. issuing a public warning that the waters around Great Britain being a war zone and that ships flying a British flag would be considered targets.
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The Germans used gas in scale for the first time at Ypres. The Allies sustained mass casualties, but Canadians, improvising protection with urine soaked rags, held their ground.
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Massive German Artillery barrages made the terrain of Hill 60 the classic pothole terrain of No Man's Land.
Anthony Quinn was born in Chihuahua. The great actor was raised in El Paso, Texas and East Los Angeles.
Prior to being an actor, he was a boxer and then an architect.
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Ottoman forces laid siege to Van as tension there grew worse.
German forces attacked Hill 60 after bombarding British defenses during the day.
A U.S. aircrew and aircraft came under fire for the very first time when Mexican forces fired on a Martin biplane flying aerial reconnaissance on the U.S. border.
The Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad went into bankruptcy.
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German forces tried to take back Hartmannswillerkopf unsuccessfully.
The Ottomans cracked down on Armenians violently at Van.
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Villa retreated from the south central Mexican city of Celaya having lost 9,000 men, including 120 officers who were captured and executed.
The Imperial Russian Army defeated the Ottomans at Dilman in what is now Iran.
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Ottoman infantry surrendered at Basra. The British would control the port city for the remainder of the war.
Zeppelins of the German Navy bombed England resulting in two casualties.
The Armenian Druzhina seized the lake side city of Van, Turkey.
Ernest Shackleton wrote in his log that the Endurance was at risk of being "crushed like an eggshell" by the piling mass of ice.
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Pancho Villa attempted a second assault on Celaya, this one nearly succeeding, with Obregón's forces being saved by the timely arrival of an ammunition train on the following day.
Meanwhile, Huerta was looking at the situation and weighting on jumping back in.
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The Spanish confiscation (Desamortización española) law, authorizing the government of Spain to steal the property and lands of the Catholic Church, a popular enlightenment and Reformation despoliation that happened in many places, was repealed.
The barbarity had been in place since 1766.
Amongst other things, the law resulted in millions of acres of forest falling into private hands, being deforested, with the cost of reforestation exceeding the value of their sales. The confiscations of the 19th Century were one of the biggest environmental disasters in Iberian history.
The Supreme Court of Hungary confiscated the property of former president Mihály Károlyi for high treason. He had been convicted of negotiating with Italy in 1915 to keep the Italians out of World War One in exchange for Austrian territory, and for allowing a communist revolution to happen in 1919 by deserting his position.
General French routed Boer troops advancing into the Cape Colony toward Noupoort.
French would go on to be the commander of the BEF in 1914 and 1915. He died of bladder cancer at age 72 in 1925.
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