Tuesday, May 23, 1876. First No Hitter.

Boston pitcher Joe Borden pitched the first official no-hitter in Major League Baseball history. The Boston Red Stockings, defeated the Cincinnati Reds 8-0.

Last edition:

May 18, 1876. Marines land at Matamoros.

Labels: 1870s, 1876, 1910s, 1911, Benito Juárez, Mexico, Mexico (Matamoros), Porfirio Díaz, Revolution of Tuxtepec, Sebastián Lerdo de Tejada, United States Marine Corps

When I become President, every golf course in the United States will be grazing land.

Same thing with shopping malls.

National Park Service Uprooted on the National Mall

I know how to play golf, but I don't golf.  It's boring and sanitized.  The kind of sport for people who want to go outside, but fear the outside, or are hopelessly urban.  Granted, that's not the fault of all of the hopelessly urban, and that's the place for golf.

Golf is one of those sports that underwent an evolution in my mind when I was quite young.  I won't say that is rational or correct. 

My mother was a first rate golfer.  My father didn't golf at all.  None of the men I knew when very young golfed, and when I came to know some that did, as I aged, they were men who didn't do the things, or didn't do them to the same extent, as the men I knew.  Golfing men didn't hunt much, they didn't fish much, they weren't going to be found at brandings.  They all tended to be from the upper upper middle class, or the lower wealthy.  In my mind, they were effeminized as they were playing what seemed to me to be an effeminate sport.

That view of golf hasn't changed much for me and indeed its been reenforced as I've grown older.  I know that there are some really manly men that golf, but I don't know very many.  Of guy's guys that I know that golf, there's one really nice guy I know who does, and that somehow fits him.  He's a computer guy.  And there's one that's just too out of shape to do anything else, and you can be pretty out of shape and play golf if you use a cart.  Neither of them are effeminate.

I don't think, actually, that these feelings are as unique as a person might think.  At one point in time lawyers were associated with golf (not anymore) and some golfed as they felt they had to.  This was particularly the case with new lawyers.  I've known at least two new lawyers who golfed as they thought that's what lawyers did.  Interestingly, of those two lawyers, I know a third person, a woman, who insists that one of them is "gay" just by her observations of him, even though he's been a married man for years.  Maybe the golfing was too effeminizing.

In a weird sort of way, Donald Trump emphasized this a couple of years ago when he simply gushed over his probably totally fictional observations of the size of Arnold Palmer's penis.

Seriously?

Oddly enough, golf was definitely associated with lesbianism at one time.  This was the case for decades, and in some ways it cuts against what I'm noting here.  As a sport, it was a sport that women could participate in and do very well as professionals, and so perhaps, maybe, women who were sort of masculine in their internal inclinations participated at a higher rate that would have simply existed in the general population.

Oddly, golf at one time was highly segregated in every imaginable way.  Blacks flat out weren't allowed on private golf courses, but often women weren't either.  Lawsuits were required to end that.  Wealth played a role to play on private courses, and still does.  Indeed wealth played a role in keeping women off of golf courses, as business deals were conducted on them from which they were omitted, and that helped bring about the lawsuits later on.

All that probably offends my Irish egalitarianism.

I can't say much for golf. 

Golf also seems to me to be the ultimate boring urban upper middle class excuse for a sport, at least at one time.  Manly men might shoot hoops, or go play flag football, or something, but at one time towns and real estate developers put in golf courses as it was the default sport for aging white people.

Tennis is the other urban sport, or was.  It's joined by basketball and pickle ball in that category, the latter being a newer sport whose existence I don't understand.  The thing is, however, that to play any of those sports well, you really need to be in shape.  The same kind of guy that can really drive a tennis ball over the net can drive a baseball right down the field at lethal speed.

Supposedly golf has declined in popularity in recent decades, and its notable that at the same time the demographics of the country are changing.  Golf was heavily racist at one time and indeed it was more recently than a person might imagine, although there have been some really notable Hispanic and Black golfers.  Golf is apparently of Scottish origin, where it would have been pretty darned manly, so its an import of the British Isles.  People from other cultures don't really have any roots in it, and for that matter, lots of European Americans don't.  Shooting was the sport for Germans, and competitive shooting, like polo, was a major military sport.  Shooting was, and in fact is, a major civilian sport in many parts of the country.  Basketball is an American sport, as is baseball, and both were played by rural and lower middle class demographics at first.  Basketball is particularly interesting this way as it comes from farming country with bitter winters, so its a good indoor sport for a lot of pretty athletic people.

Football is actually of British origin, but the origin is from the British lower class and it reflects that origin to this day.  Hunting is a male human universal, which recent anthropology suggest had more female participation in antiquity than previously imagined.

Gardening, hunting, shooting, walking, running and nearly anything just seems to have more merit that golf.  But it hangs on in the minds of the elderly, a game of privilege from their youth.

So that a bloated old man with money would choose to wreck things for golf, makes sense.  People tend to hang on to the era in which they were young, and the wealthy have more of an ability to do that than other people.  The super wealthy have the ability to afflict that on everyone else.

Thursday, May 20, 1976. Kleptocracy.

The President of Zaire Mobutu Sese Seko endorsed kleptocracy, the practice of public officials stealing tax money for personal use, in a speech at a stadium before 70,000 people and millions of listeners, noting that he himself "personally spent on average more than 35 percent of the national budget on himself" during the 1970s and 1980s.

He warned; "If you want to steal, steal in a nice way, but if you steal too much to become rich overnight you will soon be caught."

He was eventually overthrown and died in exile at age 66.

This sort of open corruption used to be pretty much a third world thing, and I guess it still is in some ways.  Now, of course, we're seeing corruption of a different type, but rivaling, or exceeding it, in the United States, which pretty much informs the world of what we now are.

The acrylic bubble of the Montreal Biosphere, designed by Buckminster Fuller for Expo 67, was destroyed by a fire during remodeling.

It was rebuilt, but without the transparent panels, and reopened in 1990.

Baseball great Ramón Hernández was born in Venezuela.

Last edition:

Friday, May 7, 1976. Jacelyne Khoueiry at Martyrs' Square.

Labels: 1970s, 1976, 1980s, 1986, 2010s, 2012, 2014, Abortion, Catholic, Charitable organizations, Lebanese Civil War, Lebanon, Maronite Catholic, Palestinian Liberation Organization, religion, Women

Monday, May 20, 1946. Air disaster in Manhattan, War in Iran, Nationalization of Coal in the UK.

The House of Commons voted to nationalize the British coal industry.  The House of Lords would follow and Royal Assent would be received on July l2.

C-45.  By LanceBarber at English Wikipedia - Transferred from en.wikipedia to Commons by Liftarn using CommonsHelper., Public Domain, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=12001474

A C-45 crashed into the 58th floor of the Bank of Manhattan building killing all five passengers but nobody else, given that it occurred at 8:00 p.m.

Things were not going well in Iran.

We've dealt with this a bit already, but this event was caused by Soviet support for Azerbaijani and Kurdish rebels. 

Cher in high school.

Cherilyn Sarkisian, better known by her stage name Cher, was born in El Centro, California.  Bobby Murcer, the baseball announcer and player, was born in Oklahoma City.

Murcer passed away in 2008, but Cher is still with us.

Last edition:

Sunday, May 19, 1946. Food protests in Japan.

Labels: 1940s, 1946, Civil Unrest, Food, Japan, Labor unrest, Occupation of Japan, Railroads, Strike Wave of 1945-1946

Saturday, May 8, 1926. First color feature film, testing a famous torpedo fuse, fire at Fenway Park, birth of Sir David Aattenborough.

The first color feature film, The Black Pirate, was released.

Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin addressed the British public about the ongoing strike in the UK, the first such emergency radio broadcast of that type in that nation.

The first test of the Mark 6 torpedo exploder was conducted.

The secret device would not receive much in the field testing before World War Two, at which time it was learned that it had extremely dangerous flaws and defects that needed to be fixed immediately, although they were rapidly learned of and corrected early in the war.

Sir David Frederick Attenborough was born, and turns 100 years old today.  

A major fire broke out at Fenway Park.

It was a Saturday.

Last edition:

Friday, May 7, 1926. Resumed wars.

Labels: 1920s, 1926, Banana Wars, French Air Force, Morocco, Navy, Nicaragua, Rif War

Sunday, April 25, 1976. Saving the flag.

Chicago Cubs baseball player and Marine Corps Reserve veteran Rick Monday noticed two protesters trying to burn an American flag in the outfield during a game at Dodger Stadium and snatched the flag from them.

Portugal's constitution proclaimed socialism to be a national goal.

A mass prison outbreak occurred in Laos.

Last edition:

Monday, April 5, 1976. "April 5, 1976: The Soiling of Old Glory"

Labels: 1970s, 1976, Blog Mirror, Civil Unrest, Massachusetts (Boston), Uncle Mike

Saturday. April 22, 1876. The first National League baseball game.

The Philadelphia Athletics and the Boston Red Caps played the first ever game of the newly organized National League.  The Red Caps won 6-5. 

Last edition:

Friday, April 21, 1876. The Turf Protection Act.

Labels: 1870s, 1876, 44th Congress, Easter, Easter Monday, Traditions, Washington DC

Saturday, April 17, 1926.

Last edition:

Saturday, April 10, 1926. "Big Business and State Socialism are very much alike, especially Big Business."

Labels: 1920s, 1926, Art, Card Games, Chesterton, Clothing, Education, Geology, Golf, Hawaii, Native Americans, Random snippets, The Press, Youth Organizations

Sunday, April 14, 1946. Chinese Civil War resumes.

The Chinese Communist Party announced the resumption of the Chinese Civil War.  The Red Army had just pulled out of Manchuria, explaining the timing.

Sh'erit ha-Pletah members of Nakam, the "Jewish Avengers", commenced a campaign of poisoning SS prisoners held at Stalag XIII-D in Nuremberg. Bread was laced by arsenic.  It is not known how many of the SS prisoners died.

The American Baseball Guild was formed by Robert Murphy to advocate for player rights.  While it would not last long, it would foreshadow the later players union.

Last edition:

Friday, April 12, 1946. Chips.

Labels: 1940s, 1946, Army, Dogs, World War Two

How Can You Not Be Romantic About Baseball (Movies)? (Series #9) America's two greatest cultural contributions: baseball and movies

 

How Can You Not Be Romantic About Baseball (Movies)? (Series #9)

America's two greatest cultural contributions: baseball and movies

Tuesday, February 2, 1926.

A play, adapted from F. Scott Fitzgerald's 1925 novel The Great Gatsby, premiered at the Ambassador Theater on Broadway, which is remarkable in more ways than one, one being that this was well before the collapse in the economy that is so often figured into the novel, but which the novel anticipated as a moral collapse.

The incite of the novel, accordingly, can hardly be appreciated today, and indeed should be reread today, given the current times.

They were careless people, Tom and Daisy- they smashed up things and creatures and then retreated back into their money or their vast carelessness or whatever it was that kept them together, and let other people clean up the mess they had made.

The Great Gatsby.

Representatives of the governments of the UK and France, which nearly went to war in 1918/1919 over the fate of Syria, signed a treaty of friendship on behalf of the British Mandate for Palestine and the French Mandate for Syria and the Lebanon.  Notably, the native populations for both areas had utterly no desire that either European power be there.

Four members of the illegal Black Reichswehr were sentenced to death for politically motivated murders in Germany.

A banquet was held at the Hotel Astor to commemorate the 50th Anniversary of the founding of the National League.

Last edition:

Saturday, January 30, 1926. Pinks and Greens.

Labels: 1920s, 1926, 1940, 1940s, 1941, 1950s, 1954, Allied Occupation of the Ruhr, Allied Occupation of Germany, Army, Art, Billy Mitchell, Clothing, German Weimar Republic, It was because of World War Two, Personalities

Wednesday, February 2, 1876. The National League formed.

The National League was founded on this date.

It was a successor to the National Association of Professional Base Ball Players (NAPBBP or National Association (NA)).  The original teams were  

• Chicago, the "Chicago White Stockings", now the Chicago Cubs.
• Philadelphia, the Athletic Club of Philadelphia which were expelled after the 1876 season.
• Boston, the "Boston Red Stockings", which became the Boston Braves, then the Milwaukee Braves, now the Atlanta Braves.
• Hartford, the "Hartford Dark Blues".
• New York, the Mutual Club of New York which was expelled after the 1876 season.
• St. Louis, the "St. Louis Brown Stockings", which folded after the 1877 season.
• Cincinnati, the "Cincinnati Reds", which disbanded after the 1879 season.
• Louisville, the "Louisville Grays"), a new franchise, which folded after the 1877 season.

Well, the NL is still around.

Last edition:

Tuesday, February 1, 1876. The War Department takes over.

Labels: 1870s, 1876, Army, Department of the Interior, Great Sioux War, Indian Wars, Northern Plains Region, War Department

Tuesday, December 23, 1975. Going metric.

In baseball:

December 23, 1975: The Reserve Clause Is Killed

President Gerald R. Ford signed into law the Metric Conversion Act. The country should have carried through with it, but abandoned it in 1982 when Ronald Reagan was President, the point at which, in the long history of the evolution of things, the country began its slide into idiocy, although it was hardly evident at the time.

CIA Station Chief in Athens Richard Welch, his identify recently exposed, was gunned down by terrorists in Athens.

Last edition:

Monday, December 22, 1975. Strategic Petroleum Reserve.

Labels: 1970s, 1975, Christmas, Comedians, Gerald Ford, Growing up in the 1970s, J. Edgar Hoover, OPEC, Personalities, Petroleum, Terrorism

 

Socks, the beloved 'Coors Field Cat,' is missing

 

Dodgers Win World Series

Indeed, they did.  

I was rooting for the Blue Jays.  

I was really looking forward to this series, but when it arrived, I really didn't watch it.  It was a great series, but I just couldn't get into it.  I didn't even watch all of the concluding game, I was simply too tired and at some point went to bed.  Toronto was leading at the time.

This whole year has been sort of like that.  Stress, anxiety, fatigue, for a variety of reasons, take their toll.

Tuesday, October 23, 1945. Signing Robinson.

It was announced that Jackie Robinson had signed with the Kansas City Royals, although he was not to play under the arrangement for a full season, going to the Montreal Royals for the 1946 season.

Robinson in 1946 as a Montreal Royal.

Robinson was a great man, and is justly celebrated, but there's a fair number of myths regarding his pioneering role in integrated baseball.  He was not, for one thing, the first black player in the major leagues.  That honor would inaccurately go to Moses Fleetwood Walker, although he had played in the 19th Century, and is inaccurate itself as William Edward White had played a single major league game prior to that.  White didn't reveal  his race, and therefore is often not credited, but Walker's brother Weldy Walker did, and he also played major league baseball

Moses Fleetwood Walker.

So, in reality, Robinson was the fourth African American ball player known to have played in the majors and the third to acknowledge his racial identify.

Weldy Walker.

1883 letter to editor by Weldy Walker.

Additionally Robinson was not the only black player in the majors in 1947, Larry Doby appeared in the American League two months later, something that has also been planned as far back as 1945.  His appearance, however, had not been accompanied by advance press, as Branch Rickey had done with Robinson.  It just happened.

A surprising part of the story is that Robinson being picked upset a fair number of players in the Negro Leagues who well knew that their talents were superior to Robinson's.  It was Robinson's character, of course, that had lead Ricky to pick him.

If the entire story is pieced together, it makes for an interesting focus on racism in the United States following the Civil War and before the Civil Rights Era.  Racism was intense the entire time, but it can be argued it actually got worse towards the end of the 19th Century.  The Navy had been integrated going into the Spanish American War but forces were at work to end that, and soon did.  Breaking the color barrier was hard for athletes in team sports, but was possible in the 19th Century up until the late 1880s when it became much harder, with it being harder in baseball, where the color barrier was absolute, as opposed to football, where a few men crossed it here and there before the 1946 groundbreaking season.  

World War Two had a lot to do with the color barrier fracturing.

Considerations were being made about the post war military, including a proposal to have a single service (something the Canadians in fact did).  Also proposed was something akin to the pre war German system, a small professional army with a large conscript reserve.

Neither proposal found favor at the time.

Of course, in just a couple of years conscription would in fact be revived, and would remain a feature of American life until 1973.  Watching current events, however, a good argument can be made for just what Truman had proposed here, a very small professional Army with a conscript reserve.  Conscripts are a lot less likely to fire on their friends and neighbors than professionals or volunteers are.

Last edition:

Monday, October 22, 1945. The Handan Campaign (邯郸战役) launched.

Labels: 1940s, 1945, Chinese Civil War, Egypt, It was because of World War Two, Nationalist Chinese Army, People's Liberation Army, The Handan Campaign (邯郸战役), United Nations, Winston Churchill, World War Two

Tuesday, October 21, 1975. Franco approaches the end.

Francisco Franco, age 82, suffered a severe heart attack that would render him bed ridden.

The Boston Red Sox won the 1975 World Series in Game Six.

Last edition:

Monday, October 20, 1975. Grain, Cubans, Primates, and AIDS.

Labels: 1970s, 1975, Agriculture, AIDs, Angola, Angolan Civil War, Canada, Cuba, Cuban Army, Cuban Navy, homosexuality, Sex, The Law of Unintended Consequences, United States, USSR, Yeoman's Fourth Law of History