Ostensibly exploring the practice of law before the internet. Heck, before good highways for that matter.
Friday, April 4, 2025
Thursday, March 27, 2025
Thursday, March 27, 1975. NVA at Chơn Thành Camp reinforced, Construction of Alaska Pipeline commences.
Construction began on the Alaska Pipeline.
TAPS Throwback, March 27, 1975: First pipe installed at Tonsina River
I remember this well from grade school. The nation was going to build the pipeline and drill our way out of the Oil Crisis of the 70s. It was a monumental accomplishment, and it changed Alaska forever.
The NVA 273d Regiment was sent to reinforce the 9th Division for its ongoing assault on Chơn Thành Camp. Further attacks on that day, however, failed.
Stacy Ferguson, "Fergie", was born.
Linda Ronstadt appeared on the cover of Rolling Stone and was interviewed in the magazine.
Related threads:
Before the Oil. And after it? The economies of Wyoming and Alaska.
Last edition:
Wednesday, March 26, 1975. A new king.
Wednesday, February 26, 2025
Thursday, February 26, 1925. Glacier Bay.
The Wahhabi raided into Transjordan.
President Coolidge established the boundaries of Glacier Bay National Monument, which is now Glacier Bay National Park & Preserve.
Last edition:
Wednesday, February 25, 1925. Preventing cruelty.
Saturday, February 8, 2025
Thursday, February 8, 1945. Offensives started in the East and West.
The Red Army launched the Lower Silesian Offensive (Нижне-Силезская наступательная операция)
He commanded a 9-man squad with the mission of holding a critical flank position. When overwhelming numbers of the enemy attacked under cover of withering artillery, mortar, and rocket fire, he withdrew his squad into a nearby house, determined to defend it to the last man. The enemy attacked again and again and were repulsed with heavy losses. Supported by direct tank fire, they finally gained entrance, but the intrepid sergeant refused to surrender although 5 of his men were wounded and 1 was killed. He boldly flung a can of flaming oil at the first wave of attackers, dispersing them, and fought doggedly from room to room, closing with the enemy in fierce hand-to-hand encounters. He hurled handgrenade for handgrenade, bayoneted 2 fanatical Germans who rushed a doorway he was defending and fought on with the enemy's weapons when his own ammunition was expended. The savage fight raged for 4 hours, and finally, when only 3 men of the defending squad were left unwounded, the enemy surrendered. Twenty-five prisoners were taken, 11 enemy dead and a great number of wounded were counted. Sgt. Turner's valiant stand will live on as a constant inspiration to his comrades. His heroic, inspiring leadership, his determination and courageous devotion to duty exemplify the highest tradition of the military service.
2/8 After the noon meeting of {Tel. to Dept re Assoc. Ns}For Sees, Jebb, Gromyko & A Hmet as committee to discuss Un NsConference procedure. A. H. ex- 2/8Plenary4.30 p mplain ed State Dept views but said Pres.had not approved. After lunch beforeplenary session ERS cleared all with Pres.& A H told Gromyko & sent word to JebbPres called on Eden to report for For MinsEd: We met to consider etc. & read his reportre place Ed. repeated his statement of this morning that next meeting of For Mins be held in Lon & that seemed to meet with a measure of approvalEd: Reason for saying those who are members now should be invited was to prevent nations from becoming Un Ns Just to be invited Understands Am. Del. has different viewSt: I have the list of states which declared war on Ger I count this no. into official members of the Ass. Among these are 10 which [Page 783]have no dip. rels with S. U. We will together with them build up world security——Pres: I think many of them will be glad to recog & est. dip. rels with S U. Haven’t got round to it yet. In few is very strong Cath. Church influence At same time we recognize most of these who have not exch. dip. rels with Sov Un. have sat with Sov Un at Bretton Woods & other dip. conferences held.St.: That’s right but on other hand is very diff. build up world sec. with countries which don’t recog. Sov UnPres: Easiest way to est. complete dip rels. is to invite them. That involves matter of history which should be explained. 3 yrs. ago Actg Sec State Welles told number of these states not nec. to declare on Ger. but should break all rels. So there are 5 or 6 of these which expect to be invited—& are in good standing Sec. of State has embarrassed me further by bringing this to my attention 1 month ago. As a result I sent a letter to the 6 pres. of these 6 reps explaining that if they wanted to be invited they should declare war on either Japan or Ger. Ecuador has declared war but hasn’t had chance sign Un Ns decl. Paraguay will soon. Peru, Venezuela etc (not Chile, soon) Will be embarrassing if not invited. In meantime in past 4 yrs. all of these nations have helped us in waging war because large part of raw materials for munitions of war came from them.Result is I’m in a somewhat diff. positionSt: Not discussed todayPres: We have phrase Associated Ns meaning nations which have broken rels but haven’t declared war.The list of nations which Mr Stett gave to Mr Molotov at lunch todaySt. asked about ArgentinePres: Not an assoc. nationSt: If “associates” come in that would include Argentina. Would include TurkeyPres. My idea & it would save my life would be to invite those who have are on the list who have helped us on condition that they declare war.St: Before or after they declare warPres: Before, put a time limit, say 1st of MarchSt: AgreedChurch: I am glad to say these nations would be required to declare war before they would be invited to the Conf. Of course I feel like Marshall St that some of them have played a poor part, waiting to see who would win. Now it’s quite safe they would like to come in Will have depressing effect on Ger to realize another batch has come in. [Page 784]Might also have effect on other hostile belligerents to see how whole world is turning ag. themPres: I should like to add one name to list for sake of clarity—newest rep. in world IcelandChurch: re Eg. HMG feel special resp. On 2 occasions were willing to declare war It was more convenient to us to have them stay formally neutralPres: In other words you’re in same fix I’m inChurch Also I must say on behalf of Eg that when enemy was only 30 miles from capital Egyptian Army rendered service, guarded bridges, communs & generally was more helpful than if she had declared war & made Cairo subject to air bombardment ∴Feel if Eg. now feels she wanted to declare war she should have the opportunityIceland also rendered very val. services. At a time when the U. S. had not herself had entered the war she admitted Brit & US troops, violated her neutrality in a marked fashion & guarded a life line across the Atlantic. I think those two have certainly a case provided they declare warIs it intended any nation which declares war.Pres: no, only the Assoc Ns(Italy, Ireland—no)Church: I shall mention a name which I think will cause universal satisfaction—Turkey T. made an alliance with us before the war at a very dangerous time. But when the war broke out, after it had been going on little while, T’s found their army was not equipped with any of weapons that decide modern battles. But att. has been friendly although they would not take the opportunity which was offered to us yr. agoSt. says all right if by end of Feb. It will declare warGer. is not yet defeated war & war hardly will terminate by end of Feb.Pres: One other case—curious case.Den.2 was invaded. Has been under Ger. domination sinceOnly one man claimed to represent Den. was the the Dan. Min. in Wash. He could not declare war but he disowned acts of his own govtWould be with us 100% if they couldChurch: Have they agreed to the independence of Iceland?I do not think it is of very great importance. I think Mar & Pres are quite right in letting any one come to the party who declares war by end of month[Page 785]St & Denmark could waitPres YesChurch: She would have a perfect right to come if she is able to speakPres Amend Un Ns & also those of assoc. powers & T. who declare war by Mar 1Church All who declare warEd. Un Ns as they exist on the 1st of Mar.Church:Pres Ger. or JapanCommon enemyMol Would it not facilitate position of Sov. Reps if they would sign Decl. of Un Ns before 1st of Mar.Pres I think its easier to take the list we’ve got. San Marino & Andorra might sign, nations like thatChurch. What is the positionSt: But T is not fightingPres: read list of Assoc. Ns & T only if they declare warMol: If Uk & Byelo-R sign decl before 1st of Mar.Pres. That had been settled in this formula We are prepared to support them.St. I propose to name the Reps, which would be invited: Uk & Byelo-R. To call them by name in this protocol and secondly I propose that they should sign the Decl of Un Ns before 1st of Mar. Change the protocolChurch Delay invitations to two states of Sov. Un till we are all met If so many new ones are to be brought in now be confusingSt: I have point out that’s not quite logical. 3 great powers agree to seat White R & Uk But some might say they haven’t signedChurch: Two R states should be treated same as other late arrivalsSt. I wouldn’t like to embarrass Pres. What is his difficulty. I might withdraw my proposalPres: Only technical. We have been discussing admitting other people. Uk & Wh R are not other people they are here already. We & UK will support it. We change SU from 1 vote to 3 right here. Why 3, why not 4, 5, 6?St. Withdrew his request. But names of the two republics should be in the reportPoland
The Alaskan Anti-Discrimination Act of 1945 passed thanks to the efforts of Tlingit Elizabeth Peratrovich.
Last edition:
Tuesday, February 6, 1945. False hopes at Manila.
Saturday, February 1, 2025
Sunday, February 1, 1925. Balto, the future King Zog, wild party in Laramie.
The final leg of the serum run began with Gunnar Kaasen setting out with lead dog Balto. The Norwegian born Kaasen is the only musher who became famous due to the event.
The story made the first page of the Tribune:
A party in Laramie had apparently gotten out of control.
Ahmed Zog became the first President of Albania. He'd later be its first king. . . sort of a cautionary tale there.
Irish President W. T. Cosgrave appealed to the United States for food aid as the country's potato crop had been severely reduced due to excess rain.
Last edition:
Saturday, January 31, 1925. Leonhard Seppala and Togo.
Friday, January 31, 2025
Saturday, January 31, 1925. Leonhard Seppala and Togo.
The longest part of the Serum Run was undertaken by Leonhard Seppala with lead dog Togo. They ran through the dark across the dangerous ice of Norton Sound.
Seppala was Kven, a group related to the Lapps. He's a major figure in the history of the Siberian Husky dog breed.
The Saturday magazines were out.
Thursday, January 30, 2025
Friday, January 30, 1925. Antitoxin runs out in Nome.
Diphtheria antitoxin ran out in Nome. The serum run had reached Kaltag.
Turkey exiled Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople Constantine VI to Greece
The Khost Rebellion in Afghanistan ended with the reign of King Amanullah Khan intact.
A national news media frenzy started when Cave explorer Floyd Collins became trapped in Sand Cave, Kentucky. The story went on for days, but did not conclude happily.
High winds blew a train off of a viaduct in County Donegal, Ireland, killing four people.
Last edition:
Thursday, January 29, 1925. 裁軍 and Flapper Fanny.
Monday, January 27, 2025
Tuesday, January 27, 1925. The 1925 Serum Run.
Two mushers and 150 dogs began the relay transportation of diphtheria antitoxin to the remote town of Nome, Alaska
The event became the basis of the Iditarod sled dog race.
Wednesday, January 22, 2025
Thursday, January 22, 1925. An emergency in Alaska and Life Magazine's Boob Issue.
Dr. Curtis Welch, Nome Alaska's only physician, sent a radio telegram via the U.S. Army Signal Corps alerting Alaska of a diphtheria outbreak. A second one was sent to the U.S. Public Health Service warning of the desperate need for antitoxin.
It didn't quite mean the same thing as it commonly means now. It mean "Boob" as in a stupid person. The other meaning, according to an on line etymology dictionary dates back to 1929, although it was surely around earlier.
FWIW, recall this meaning still being relatively common amongst older people in the 70s, but even then it was a bit disconcerting when used by them if you were younger.
Last edition:
Tuesday, January 20, 1925. The Soviet–Japanese Basic Convention
Saturday, September 14, 2024
Sunday, September 14, 1924. Most Valuable Player.
Premiered on this day in 1924. It had been filmed on location. Anna Mae Wong, the famous Chinese American actress, was cast as an Inuit.
It was a bad day for police officers:
Deputy Constable J. Edward Brown:
Police Officer Francis X. "Buck" Roy
Patrol Inspector James F. Mankin
Walter "Big Train" Johnson was chosen Major League Baseball's Most Valuable Player
Last edition:
Saturday, September 13, 1924. Pershing retires.
Tuesday, September 10, 2024
The 2024 Election, Part XXVI. Touching Down
If a man continually blusters, if he lacks civility, a big stick will not save him from trouble….It is both foolish and undignified to indulge in undue self-glorification, and above all, in loose-tongued denunciation of other peoples.
Theodore Roosevelt, 1901.
August 20, 2024, 7:00 p.m.
And the primary results are in! We're off and running for the general election.
Of course, the biggest race of the year, pitting a meandering, lying, babbling Donald Trump and his National Conservative running mate J. D. Vance against a fairly committed left wing but cogent ticket made up of Kamala Harris and Tim Walz wasn't on the ballot. At one time, in Wyoming primaries, you actually did get to voice your opinion on who should run in the Republican or Democratic Party for President, but it was just that, an opinion vote. The ticket was still chosen at conventions, with the Democratic one being open, and the Republican one being closed.
I guess that was confusing or pointless, so that isn't done anymore.
By way of a full confession, I started typing this out before August 20, and I'm posting right as the polls close, so the first part are predications, but probably fairly safe ones.
John Barrasso, twice endorsed by Trump, will have handily defeated Reid Rasner, who is a genuine Trumpist. At one time it looked like Rasner had a chance, but Barrasso out Trumped him and easily won.
Barrasso will face Democrat Scott Morrow.
At least that's what I think occurred.
Harriet Hageman I'm sure won race against the Quixotic effort of Steve Helling. Hopefully Helling quits these races at this point as this is embarrassing.
Hageman will face Kyle Cameron.
cont:
Senator Barrasso's victory was a total blowout.
So was Harriet Hageman's.
Locally, Senator Anderson beat Bryce Reece, but only barely.
Given the campaign Reece ran, that's disappointing. Reece was backed by what frankly were lies.
The longest serving legislator in the U.S. currently, Sen. Charlie Scott, beat out challenger Rob Hendry handily.
Elissa Campbell took retiring House member Jerry Obermueller's seat, keeping the seat in the rational Republican category.
Julie Jarvis handily defeated incumbent far right controversial populist Jeanette Ward for her House seat. It'll be interesting to see if this trend crosses the state, and it'll also be interesting to see if Ward moves on.
For County Commissioner in Natrona County incumbent Dave North came out on top followed by new candidate Casey Coates.
For Casper City Council veteran former legislator Pat Sweeney came out on top with incumbent Amber Pollock second for Ward I, which makes for an interesting reentry into politics for Sweeney.
The Natrona County Senior District passed, but only barely.
August 21, 2024
The big new of the night is that the Freedom Caucus, while Ward went down in Casper, gained in the House overall and there will now be a populist House of Representatives, a very bad development for Wyoming.
Wyoming Freedom Caucus Has Huge Republican Primary, Could Gain 11 Seats
To clarify Ward I for Casper, Pat Sweeney, Amber Pollock, Ken Dockweiler and Julie Collins-Thiel, made it through the primary.
The senior district passed by only 110 votes.
cont:
Freedom Caucus Firebrand Jeanette Ward Upset For House District 57
Rod Miller: The Wyoming Freedom Caucus Wins Some Big Pots
The effective head of the Democratic Party issued an immediate statement:
Am I the only one kinda floored that the GOP candidate for the United States President, is trolling social media like a disgruntled teenage boy who's girlfriend just dumped him? 🙄😬
Kamala Harris is disgraceful. We’re going to talk about a story out of those 13 brave, innocent Americans who lost their lives, it’s that Kamala Harris is so asleep at the wheel that she won’t even do an investigation into what happened, and she wants to yell at Donald Trump because he showed up. She can…she can go to hell.
Some people don't eat bacon anymore. This was caused by their horrible energy. Wind. They want wind all over the place. When it doesn't blow, we have a problem.
I do the weave. Do you know what the weave is? I’ll talk about 9 different things, and they all come back brilliantly together. And friends of mine that are like English professors say, ‘It’s the most brilliant thing I’ve ever seen, but the fake news say, ‘He rambled.
Well, let's see. First the earth cooled. And then the dinosaurs came, but they got too big and fat, so they all died and they turned into oil. And then the Arabs came and they bought Mercedes Benzes. And Prince Charles started wearing all of Lady Di's clothes. I couldn't believe it. He took her best summer dress, put it on and went to town.
“Proposition 1: $7,300,000 and interest earned thereon to the City of Casper to reconstruct the aging, failing, and undersized Metro Animal Shelter to better provide for animal health and safety.” (The current shelter is located at 2392 Metro Road.)“Proposition 2: $5,000,000 and interest earned thereon to the City of Casper to fund a portion of the total construction costs of a second sheet of ice adjacent to the existing Casper Ice Arena.” (The arena is located at 1801 E. 4th St.)“Proposition 3: $4,200,000 and interest earned thereon to the City of Casper to install a new quad capacity chair lift to replace the aging and outdated lift and add lighting at Hogadon Ski Area.”“Proposition 4: $4,000,000 and interest earned thereon to the City of Casper to construct two fastpitch softball fields for league competition and high school use.”“Proposition 5: $4,400,000 and interest earned thereon to the City of Casper to partially fund costs associated with the replacement of the City Casper’s outdated Fire Station #1.”“Proposition 6: $5,000,000 and interest earned thereon to the City of Casper to fully replace the outdated and obsolete equipment for the 911 Dispatch Center.”“Proposition 7: $3,600,000 and interest earned thereon to the City of Casper to build a new auxiliary gym to provide much needed space for programming at the Casper Recreation Center.” (The Center is located at 1801 E. 4th St.)“Proposition 8: $1,500,000 and interested earned thereon to the City of Casper to design, reconstruct, and preserve the historic Washington Park Bandshell.”
September 5, 2024
Liz Cheney endorsed Kamala Harris for President.
September 6, 2024
Donald Trump proposed giving Elon Musk a government role as an efficiency expert.
He also proposed to cut the corporate tax rate to 15%. The corporate tax rate should be hiked, not cut.
Ugh.
I am promising low taxes, low regulations, low energy costs, low interest rates, secure borders, low, low, low crime.
Americans seem incapable of grasping the fact that they are grossly undertaxed, which is a big part of the reason the US deficit is out of control. Rates in the past have been much, much higher than they currently are, particularly on the upper income tax bracket Trump and Musk are part of.
Also, energy costs, interest rates and crime is all low when judged by almost any historical standard.
In a meeting of businessmen Trump was asked a question about health care costs and then went into tariffs.
?
Some good political news:
Perennial Candidate Rex Rammell Says He’s Done With Politics, America Doomed
Gadfly candidate Rammell says he's giving up on politics and his interview with the Cowboy State Daily is his last.
cont:
Former Vice President Dick Cheney has endorsed Kamala Harris.
September 8, 2024
George and Laura Bush will not be endorsing anyone this election cycle.
In doing so, a spokesman noted that President Bush had retired from politics "years ago".
He's one month younger than Donald Trump. . .
cont:
Donald Trump has indicated that in Florida he intends to vote yes on a ballot measure to legalize marijuana.
September 10, 2024
The White Stripes have sued the Trump campaign over its use of the song Seven Nation Army.
cont:
I would have asked the states to submit alternative slates of electors and let the country have the debate about what actually matters and what kind of an election that we had,
J. D. Vance.
Absolutely shameful.
Related threads:
Something for Wyoming populists to consider.
Carpetbagging Carpetbaggers criticize carpetbagging.
The 2024 Election, Part XXV. Primary Election Day, Wyoming's real election.
And: