Friday, October 2, 2020

October 2, 1920. Columbia's eyes, Canadian governing farmers, Runs in hose, Killer monkeys.

Leslie's wanted the nation to be reminded that the allegorical eyes of the nation were on voters in its issue out this day in 1920.


Meanwhile, the Country Gentleman was reporting on "Farmer Rule For Canada", which was an article predicting that results based on recent elections in Canada.

The Saturday Evening Post featured a less rural cover.

The last triple header to be played in major league baseball took place on this date when Pirates and the Reds played three games.  The Reds one.  Triple headers are now banned in the major leagues except under unusual circumstances that are sufficiently rare, they haven't occurred.

 

King Alexander was bitten by a monkey when he tried to intervene and save a dog that had been attacked by another monkey. The bite would result in an infection leading to his death, which brought King Constantine back to the throne.  

King Alexander had been a controversial king.  A playboy early on, he'd been smitten by a commoner whom he married over his family's objections.  While the marriage was ultimately recognized, she was only accorded formal royal status after his death in order that their daughter be recognized as a royal.

Greece, under a government formed under King Constantine, would go into a war with Turkey that had disastrous results.  Winston Churchill later remarked to the effect that the monkey's bit may well have resulted in the death of 250,000 people.

Curb brokers in Wall Street, New York City, October 2, 1920.

Friday Farming: Sheep

Holscher's Hub: Sheep:

Sheep










 

Blog Mirror: Living Through a Pandemic: Eight Months of Donations to the American Heritage Center’s COVID-19 Collection Project

 Living Through a Pandemic: Eight Months of Donations to the American Heritage Center’s COVID-19 Collection Project

Firefighting Cattle: Targeted Grazing Makes Firebreaks in Cheatgrass

 Firefighting Cattle: Targeted Grazing Makes Firebreaks in Cheatgrass

Blog Mirror: Debate, Argument and the Rule of Law

Debate, Argument and the Rule of Law

Thursday, October 1, 2020

There is no pendulum even if you have no idea what "the right side of history" is.

 

Franklin Roosevelt.  The country he governed at the time of his death in 1945 wasn't the one he was elected to govern in 1932.

A friend of mine is fond of saying that history is a pendulum, it swings right, and then left, and then back again.  His point is that if you don't like the way history is going, or society, or politics, just wait, and it'll swing back.

Well, it sort of does.

But only sort of.  

It's more like a giant screw, or drill, it has left and right edges contacting what its going through, with that being history or time, I suppose, but it also keeps going in a direction.  Every once and awhile, the drill hits something hard and diverts its path, and its really hard, if not impossible, to get it going in the same direction.

We're about to hit something hard like that.  And my prediction is that it'll change things, permanently.

There have been things like that in the past.  The United States had one character from 1776 to 1860, but 1860 to 1865 changed everything forever.  Signs that something was going to happen were clear in the 1840s, and there were lots of arguments developing over it. But the Civil War brought the change and the United States in 1866 wasn't the same country it had been in 1859.  It'd never be that earlier country again.

The Great Depression is another example.  Going into the Depression in 1929 the country was pretty much the same country it had been in 1866. By 1945 it wouldn't be that country anymore.

Part of the hard spot, if you will, that the drill hit was just fatigue.  The Civil War not only defeated the Southern slaveholders, it fatigued the entire South to the point where it accepted defeat. . . for  time.  The Great Depression fatigued the entire nation to where it accepted changes in the role of government that it would not have before.

And like it nor not, we're about to do that again, or so I suspect.

Fatigue has certainly set in, in the general populace.

The country has been struggling since the 1970s over developments that happened post World War Two and which culminated in the late 60s and early 70s.  Since then, the pendulum, if you like that analogy, has swung back and forth.  But something really started accelerating socially in the late portions of President Obama's second term, brought about in no small part by the sitting Supreme Court.  A reaction in part to that but also in part to policies of the 1970s, including a high immigration rate, export of manufacturing, etc., all caused a slow burning populism to elect Donald Trump.

Trump's about to lose the election.  Amy Coney Barrett is about to go on the Supreme Court.  We're about to enter an era of political liberalism that's going to move the country permanently to the left, while at the same time one of judicial conservatism that will cause people to actually have to pay attention to their elected officials, who will have new powers in lots of ways they haven't since the early 1970s.

What that exactly does should be cold comfort to everyone.  Nobody is going to get what they want. Some people are going to be howling in frustration, as I hinted at that here:

At any rate, the atmosphere that's being created strikes me as one that is going to cause some pockets in the country to be hard to accept and I fear that many in the state will fit into that category, based on their statements.  At some point every American gets Presidential election results that are disappointing to them, sometimes deeply disappointing, but you accept that it occurred, move on, and work in some fashion for the future.  Not since 1860 has there been an election which a large number in the country refused to accept.  Important in that 1860 refusal was the existence of leadership that refused to accept it.  As we head towards the election, it's important that leadership exist again as it seems that some are being primed, accidentally perhaps, not to accept it.

If results go really badly for the GOP in this race, and they might, the reverberations locally will be "interesting" to observe, to say the least.  A Democratic Oval office and Democratic Senate would join an already Democratic House and the state would be living with a lot of changes that its not mentally prepared to accept.  Part of the adjusting of that probably needs to start now.

My prediction is that some of the social policy fights that we've been having but which we've been relying on the high court to mediate will come roaring back.  Those fighting over gun control are going to find that the Supreme Court will hold that the 2nd Amendment is a real personal right restricting legislatures, but that won't mean that those same bodies, including the national one, can't actually impose some restrictions, and those restrictions are coming, and coming extremely rapidly.

Those on the left who have been depending upon the court to hold back the development of societal attitudes disfavoring abortion, but not completely eliminating it, are going to see some states go as far as they can, legally, soon to do just that. Some states will go the other way. There won't be one national law.

Those on the right who were hoping for the definition of marriage to return to the states, where it was before the court ruled otherwise recently, are going to be disappointed. That ship has sailed and the argument is now a cultural one not a legal one.  On the other hand, those who are hoping for the expansion of all sorts of self definition based on ones private parts and inclinations are going to be disappointed as well as the law is going to stop at its current position and the mass of the populace is going to move on to "don't care."

General government involvement in all things, economic and otherwise, is going to increase and markedly and in a leftwards direction.  Part of that will be in the area of environmental policy.  Arguments about climate are about to end, and policies are about to arrive.

None of this means that you have to like any of it, and that gets back to what I posted above. The local Republican party, the only real party in the state, has been enduring an alt -right insurgency. That insurgency is about to be put on the political margins in the entire United States.  And not only indefinitely, but maybe forever.  The right wing from this point, nationally, is the middle right.  Think of the Canadian right, or the British right.  If their right wing seems left wing to you, well we're about to join them.

And again, a person doesn't have to like it. Indeed, they can decry it.  But the drill has hit a hard spot and its' going to divert.


Of course, as noted, we never really know the course of history, or its outcome.  Things do go back, or touch back, or come to be regarded as a place to aim for, in terms of standards and conditions.  Some rapidly, some slowly, and some not at all.

Wednesday, September 30, 2020

Thank Goodness Its Fat Bear Week


 It's the only thing holding the country together.

In Memoriam, Mac Davis and Helen Reddy

I can't say that I was a fan of either, but they were part of the background music of my early late childhood and early teen years. AM radio on local stations featured both, indeed the same channel here played both, in the early 1970s when they were in their prime.

Both died yesterday at age 78.

Davis I remember as a popular singer who had a popular television variety show when there were such things.  My parents liked the show.  I also recall him from North Dallas Forty, the rather unvarnished and critical movie about professional football with Nick Nolte as a broken up football player reaching the end of his career, although I thought Davis looked like an unlikely football player.

He died from complications of heart surgery.

Helen Reddy was part of the era in particular for her anthem, I Am Woman, which was played absolutely everywhere for awhile and which was the standard of the "Women's Liberation" movement.  I didn't realize that she was Australian born until today.  Her health had suffered enormously in recent years.

Mid Week At Work: The Forest Ranger. W. Herbert Dunton circa 1913.


 

Tuesday, September 29, 2020

September 29, 1920. The American Legion expresses its (1920) view on Japanese immigration . .


and it wasn't welcoming.

The degree to which really strong anti Japanese immigrant views were once not only common, but probably the majority view of the country, is well known but still not always appreciated. We wouldn't think, for example, that the American Legion would have made a statement about it in 1920.  Indeed, it's not even clear why this was a topic for the brand new veterans' organization at the time.

FWIW, a "picture bride" was a mail order bride arranged through a matchmaker, who paired photographs of the prospective bride and groom. In this case, that was done in Japan and then the bride went to be with their husbands. The "gentleman's agreement" referred to here allowed for the immigration of spouses after the Federal Government quit issuing visas to Japanese immigrants and the exception for picture brides had been made illegal in March, 1920.  The elimination of the exception left about 24,000 male Japanese in the United States batchelors.

Japanese picture brides arriving at Angel Island, California.  1919.

For those who may wonder why that was the case, immigration by the Japanese was heavily male.  Before World War Two, Japanese in the United States (or Japan) almost never intermarried with other cultures, although World War Two would change that forever in the United States and briefly in Japan.  The role of women in Japanese marriages, moreover, placed a very heavy emphasis on women being dominant in the households and it would really take acculturation of the Japanese in the United States, which World War Two accelerated for a variety of reasons, to alter that in the US.  So the nest result was lonely lives for a lot of Japanese men, and not a few Japanese women, who were willing to take the risks of marrying somebody they didn't know over a lifelong single status.

It should be noted that not all of the brides were Japanese.  Some were Korean, at a time at which Korea was an unwilling Japanese colony. That also says something about how the male Japanese diaspora was viewed in Japan.  Generally intermarriages with Koreans in Japan, or Korea, was frowned upon, but not in the case of women being shipped across the sea.

The male motivation isn't hard to figure out, but the female one is more so.  Many of the marriages were arranged by the parents of the couple back in Japan and therefore they knew each other a bit.  Some did it as it was regarded as adventuresome in Japan at a time when women's ability to travel abroad in that country was very limited.  Some took it up simply as a means of immigrating to a new country where social restrictions on women were known to be much less restrictive.  Most were apparently shocked by the conditions they lived in at first, and disappointed with their prearranged male matches who were ten to fifteen years older than they were, but they came to adjust to them.

It's really odd to think of the American Legion, which was brand new at the time, even having an opinion on this topic, let alone an anti-Japanese immigrant one in light of Japan having been an Allied power in World War One.



It's also a bit odd to think of Natrona County having less than 15,000 people.  Indeed, I'm envious of that.

Monday, September 28, 2020

It is almost impossible for people to pose as reenactors for a photograph. . .

and for it to look right.

They almost never do.  It's really hard to pull off.

All the time, if I hit certain sites, I'll get ads like "surprising historic photos of the West . . ." or something like that.  I don't hit on them, and you can tell even from the ad that the photos are modern photos just by the way the subjects appear.

Likewise, if you go to pinterest you'll get real historic photos, but you'll also get pins that are reeanactors.  It's not really hard to tell which are which.  

Some of this is obvious.  If you hit on a photo of "World War Two infantrymen", black and white and photographed with 100 ASA or not, it still isn't going to look right if the GIs are all about 6' tall, 30 lbs overweight, and middle aged.  Nope. That wasn't the average GI.

Likewise, if the "true photographs of the Old West" ad shows a clean, long haired pouty lipped young woman with her blouse partially unbuttoned, and probably holding a Winchester lever action rifle, that's not depicting how any period woman would be photographed. . . even a young woman who knew how to shoot a lever action and owned one.

But in other instances, it's just something.  Something hard to define.  But you can almost always tell.

You know?

September 28, 1920. Indicted.

On this day in 1920 the Black Sox scandal hit the Courts. 


In Korea, Ryu Gwansun, a female Korean protester, died from abuse and torture at the hands of the Japanese.

Ryu Gwansun (Yu Gwan-sun)

She remains a hero in Korea for her role in Korean independence.

President Trump Announces Nomination of Judge Amy Coney Barrett

 President Trump Announces Nomination of Judge Amy Coney Barrett

A “view” from the Rose Garden: The nine

A “view” from the Rose Garden: The nine

Blog Mirror: Trump nominates Barrett to Supreme Court

 

Trump nominates Barrett to Supreme Court

Monday Morning Repeat Of The Week. The week of May 24, 2009

Why the best?

Casper, Natrona County, 1909

Easy.

It was the only one of the week.

Sunday, September 27, 2020

September 27, 1920. Last Game for the Black Sox.

Chicago White Sox players "Shoeless Joe Jackson", Charles "Swede" Risberg and Buck Weaver played in their final professional major league baseball game of their career.

Joe Jackson.

The next day they were to be indicted due to the Black Sox Scandal.

Risburg, left and Weaver, right, during their trial.

Risburg, a shortstop, had received $15,000 for his role in fixing the World Series.  He played semi pro baseball for a decade and ended up owning a bar in his later years.  During his career he'd been spiked during a game and the injury never healed, resulting in the eventual amputation of his leg.  He remained a baseball fan throughout his life and died in California at age 81 in 1975.

Buck Weaver.

Weaver wasn't part of the scandal and fought, unsuccessfully, to be reinstated.  He was bitter about receiving the same penalty as the players who were guilty.  He successfully sued to receive his 1921 pay, but he never got back into professional baseball even though he tried for years to do so.  Often missed in his story, however, is that he knew that the fix was going on and, while not part of it, he didn't report it.

1919 White Sox.

Like other Black Sox team members, Weaver did play semi pro ball for years.  He remained in Chicago and also worked odd jobs to support a large extended family.  At one point he owned a series of six drug stores with his brother in law in Chicago and both men were offered partnerships in Walgreens, which they declined. All the stores were lost in the Great Depression.  Weaver died at age 65 in 1956 in Chicago.

Joe Jackson in 1919.

Often portrayed as a simple man, and he was indeed illiterate, Jackson twice refused the bribe money before another player threw the money on his hotel floor, after which he attempted to do what Weaver did not, get an audience with Cominsky, the team owner.  Cominsky refused to see him.  He was never present at any of the conspirators meetings and he played a good World Series.  Because of his illiteracy its difficult to tell what his view was of what was occuring, but it does seem to be likely that he knew the conspiracy was going on, and tried to do something about it, after which he may have refused to participate by playing a good Series.

Jackson and his wife Katie on their wedding day in 1908.

Jackson would manage and play in semi pro baseball for some time before moving to South Carolina where he and his wife ran a number of small businesses, including a dry cleaning shop, a barbecue restaurant and a liquor store.  He died of a heart attack at age 64 in 1951, making him the first of the Black Sox players to pass away.

On the same day some dignitaries from the French Army arrived in New York.

Major General Robert Lee Bullard and Marshal Marie Émile Fayolle at Fayolle's arrival at Governors Island, New York, September 27, 1920. 



Confessional Supreme Court Firsts

For most of its history, the majority of the Supreme Court has been made up, predictably, of the founding demographic of the country and reflected that.  Most Supreme Court Justices have been Protestant and the most frequently represented Protestant denomination has been the Episcopal Church.  Today, however, only one member of the court is Episcopalian and one member, Justice Thomas, is a former Episcopalian.  Indeed, oddly, Justice Gorsuch was raised a Catholic and became an Episcopalian and Justice Thomas was raised Catholic, became an Episcopalian and then reverted to his Catholicism.  There is, in fact, some speculation that Gorsuch may in fact regard himself as a Catholic, which some highly traditional Episcopalians do.

No other Protestant denominations are represented on the Court today at all.

The majority of those on the bench today are Catholics or a near majority, depending upon the degree of affiliation with the Church they actually have. Some are known to be quite observant, such as Justice Thomas.  Others, like Justice Sotomayor, appear to be nominal Catholics.

The first Catholic justice was Roger B. Taney, who was appointed in 1837 at a time with anti Catholicism was rampant in the country, making his appointment accordingly quite surprising.  That he was Chief Justice is all the more surprising.  His wife was an Episcopalian and his children raised in that faith, making him, at least to that extent, a non observant Catholic to some degree.

Fifteen member of the court have been Protestants without declared confessions.

Louis Brandeis was the first Supreme Court Justice who was Jewish.  He was appointed to the bench in 1916. Interestingly, however, Judah P. Benjamin would have had that honor in 1853 but declined it.  He want on to be the Secretary of State for the Confederacy, a much less honorable role.  There have been a total of eight Jewish justices to date.

The religious makeup of the Court is a significant matter as the Court tends to be weighted heavily towards intellectuals who are often deeply informed by their faiths.  The significant number of Catholic members and Jewish members in recent years says something about the demographics of the Court and it reflects back on the world view, albeit not perfectly, of those on the bench.  It tends to also show the degree to which the law reflects itself as a profession toward enduringly immigrant populations.  Law is often imagined as a career of the wealthy, but in reality it tends to be a profession of minorities, who always have need of it.

Churches of the West: And let the rampaging Anti-Catholicism begin. . .

Churches of the West: And let the rampaging Anti-Catholicism begin. . .:

And let the rampaging Anti-Catholicism begin. . .

From, Klansman, Guardian of Liberty, by Alma Birdwell White.
It was only a matter of time.
Trump’s likely RBG replacement, Amy Coney Barrett, is a Catholic extremist with 7 children who does not believe employers should be required to provide healthcare coverage for birth control. She wants the rest of American women to be stuck with her extreme lifestyle.
Documentarian Arlen Parsa.* **

Anti Catholicism has been termed the last acceptable prejudice in the United States and there's a great deal of merit to that claim.  In certain quarters, anymore, there's a subtle to not so subtle anti Christian prejudice in general that people express more or less openly, however, so to at least some degree that statement isn't fully true.  And its certainly the case that people will openly express disdain to some religions in some regions.  The LDS faith, for example, is often a topic of some disdain on the margins of its territories.  Islam is definitely subject to widespread public disdain in the United States.***

The thing that's really different about anti Catholicism, however, is the degree to which its visceral and blisteringly open.****  Additionally, it's rooted in falsehoods of the Reformation even as its advanced by those who reject all strong tenants of Christianity in general, even if it's in their ancestral background.  Descendants of Puritans and near Puritans, whose ancestors hated Catholic based on lies that were told by the founders of their faiths in order to justify separation from the only body of Christianity that had existed continually since the First Century, still hate Catholics or disdain them in spite of the fact that they've often completely shed the religions that gave rise to their beliefs.

The United States is really a Protestant country in culture, although that culture has weakened massively in urban areas.  The retained belief, however, is that Catholics are a dangerous "other" to be feared, believing in strange dangerous beliefs.  That's about to come out in public in spades.

Observant Apostolic Christians continue to believe in a religion that's Christ centric in the way that Christianity was from its onset.  A significant aspect of that is a belief that God's laws are immutable and his Church hierarchical in aid of that.  All Apostolic Christians, including the Orthodox of every branch and all types of Catholics, if they are observant, hold that.  The essence of the Reformation rejected that, although even the first rebels against the Church in the Reformation actually didn't, or didn't at first.  Even today, five centuries after the Reformation, some Protestant churches worry about Apostolic succession, still viewing it as necessary to their authority.

Because Catholics, as Apostolic Christians, hold that, it has always been used against them in those European cultural regions where the churches of the Reformation were strong.  In English speaking countries, even though the Church of England and the Anglican Communion claim Apostolic succession, it's always been a way to vilify Catholics.  In part this was because of the English Established Church's strong animosity towards Catholicism and in part it was because dissenting Protestant English churches took an even more extreme position than the Church of England did. Those latter churches were also heavily invested in concepts of individuality and, moreover, they were very strong in early American history.  Some have claimed, although the claim suffers on analysis, that the individualism of those churches helped give rise to American democracy.

While that claim is strained at best, it has become the American Civil Religion that there's no inconsistency in holding your religion close to your heart but not acting upon it in public.  American Catholic politicians, always held back by prejudice against their faith at the ballot box (but interestingly not so much at the Supreme Court, where they'd been a presence since the middle of the 19th Century), adopted that view with John F. Kennedy's declaration that:
I am not the Catholic candidate for President [but a candidate] who happens also to be a Catholic. I do not speak for my church on public matters — and the church does not speak for me.
In retrospect, Kennedy was a pretty bad Catholic in general, but his position was embraced by American Catholics in a way that brought about sweeping changes.Catholic politicians, rapidly followed in Kenney's wake and adopted his formula, rejecting prior Presidential nominee Al Smith's position that:
I do not want any Catholic to vote for me . . . because I am a Catholic. . . . But, on the other hand, I have the right to say that any citizen of this country . . . [who] votes against me because of my religion, he is not a real, pure, genuine American.
Smith didn't walk away from his faith the way that Kennedy did, but thousands of Catholic politicians did to be followed by thousands of rank and file Catholics.  In essence, Kennedy advanced the position that a person's religion only really mattered as to what he did on Sundays.  Smith didn't state that.

A similar view was incorporated into the American Civil Religion after a time which at first came to hold that there general Judeo Christian values that we all agreed on, and what a person did beyond that was their own business, with everything else being co-equal.  This position is of course absurd on its faith.  Religious convictions are an individual's deepest convictions and should inform everything they do.

It's that knowledge that, in some ways, forms the basis for the societal hatred of Catholicism and the spreading disdain for Christianity in general.  It isn't that Christians in general or Catholics in particular "want[] the rest of American women to be stuck with [an] extreme lifestyle".  Rather its that they acknowledge that there's something greater than the individual and that Christians have to pick up their cross and carry it.

Moreover, the real fear isn't that a single Catholic judge is going to somehow impose her values on American society.  Liberals of all stripes, including non observant liberal Catholics, know, or at least should know if they stop to think about it, that not a single conservative judge on the Supreme Court proposed to impose any religious belief on society.  What liberals really fear, and won't acknowledge, is that for jurisprudential reasons, not religious ones, those justices will hold that there's a lot of things the United States Constitution doesn't address and therefore its up to the states to address them.

Nearly all of the recent and old hot button issues in front of the Supreme Court fit into this category.  Indeed, as we've stated elsewhere, there really aren't any jurisprudentially conservative justices on the bench or proposed for it.  That really shows in their approach to these issues.  Abortion is one such issue that is cited all the time, although most typically with the term "a woman's right to choose", by which is meant a person's individual right to choose on a matter of life or death for another person.  A jurisprudentially conservative jurist would hold that life was a matter of natural law, and that no person had the right to decide on matters of life or death for a third person except for individual self defense, a natural law paramount.  That would truly make abortion illegal, irrespective of the Constitution. That's not what a conservative justice of the type who will be on the bench, or who already is, will hold.

That sort of conservative, of which Barrett is part, would instead hold that its just not in the text, and therefore its up to the states.  In terms of supposed deep philosophical statements, that's really weak tea.  Its just being politically and textually conservative. That's it.  Likewise, on the issue of same sex marriage, the conservative justices simply dissented that it wasn't in the text.  They didn't opine on the nature of marriage in an existential or metaphysical or even biological sense.

Given that, the real fear on the part of liberals like Parsa and the thousands like him is that his fellow Americans of all stripes might hold the same conservative views.  It isn't that the court is going to make something illegal, it's that the American people will.  That's democracy.  That doesn't fit into a secular world view, however, of radical self definition and a "progressive" world, which most of the world actually rejects, which is even more radical than the anarchist "No Gods, No Master" ideology, as it takes the view of "I'm my own god and own master and nothing else matters".

The knowledge that something else does matter, and we know it, is inside of all of us however.  And that makes most people feel that they have a right to voice an opinion on really important matters rather than have nine elderly men and women of high but limited legal education and liberal values decide those matters for us.^  It isn't really the Catholic hierarchy or dogma that's feared here. The language of the Reformation remains, but it's the spirit of radical individualism in the tone.  What Parsa really meant was he wants American men and women to be stuck with no ability to put their beliefs into practice, both in their own lives and at the ballot.  If Americans, or even American women, the latter of which is the majority of the population, share his views, this presents no threats to those views at all.


One thing we can be assured of, as this matter progresses, is that Senators who previously were openly hostile to Catholicism at the time that Barrett was nominated to assume her current role on the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals will struggle not to come across so openly that way again.  Diane Feinstein's blisteringly hostile comment will not be repeated by her, and she's even stated that at least to her, Barrett's religion is off limits.  Kamala Harris, who likewise felt free to make anti Catholic comments during Barrett's prior hearing, will have to be careful lest she damage the campaign she's currently in.  Durbin's petty comments, perhaps inspired by the fact that his Bishop has denied him Communion rights due to his stated positions, may well come back. But the hostility is going to be there just under the surface.  Out in the public and through pundits, it'll be on the surface.

*Parsa is a documentary film maker, but I can't say that he's a well known one, at least to me.  I picked up his quote from an article by C. E. Cupp.

**An interesting aspect of Parsa's bigotry is that he associates large families with conservatism and by extension small or no families with progressivism, although I'll be that in the case of families born out of the United States but which have immigrated into the US, his view is the reverse. At any rate, the question of whether or not an employer can be mandated to pay for health care raises moral questions for Catholics, to be sure, but beyond that it raises other philosophical and fiscal considerations that are completely outside of religion.  Whether or not society at large, for example, through mandated health care, should be required to subsidize individual acts and when they should  is the larger issue.  When a society has strongly divergent beliefs regarding this, it raises further questions pertaining to participatory democracy and such choices.

***Islam presents a challenge to liberals in that the religion can demand strict adherence to its tenants and always demand public observation of them by the faithful.  Indeed it shares that characteristic with the Apostolic Churches and conservative Judaism, in that some of those tenants cannot be ignored by their members.  Muslims may not ignore the daily calls and periods to prayer nor the season of fasting, at a bare minimum, must as members of the Apostolic Churches may not ignore periods of fasting or the obligation to attend Sunday Mass.  Mormons, mentioned in this paragraph, likewise have a series of tenants that they can't ignore or shouldn't ignore.

****In fairness, this is also true of Islam.

Antipathy towards Islam to date has been strongly concentrated in conservative circles, but as the Muslim population increases this is almost certain to present very strong challenges to liberals. Already strongly observant Muslim women are relatively frequent callers into Catholic radio on the topic of abortion, where they'll routinely note that Muslims are opposed to abortion and they seem befuddled that people don't realize that.

In Europe distinct Muslim dietary practices that are shared with Judaism have made Muslims and conservative Jews unlikely allies against laws pertaining to slaughter in some countries.  Moreover, while so far Americans are mostly familiar with Muslim women who have taken the opposite view, conservative Muslims have a strict dichotomy of roles and behavior as to men and women. This has also presented itself in Europe where various nations have attempted to ban Muslim female veiling and headdress.  The challenge in the United States will be to see if American society can accommodate to itself to conservative Islamic practices which fall outside the American norm.

^One of the refreshing things about a Barrett confirmation would be that she's not a graduate of Harvard or Yale, which have had a lock on the Supreme Court for some time.

Saturday, September 26, 2020

The Best Post of the Week of September 20, 2020

 The best posts of the week of September 20, 2020.

Monday Morning Repeat from the week of April 26, 2009.


September 22, 1920. The St. Vrain Glacier.


 Mount St. Vrain's glacier, Colorado.  September 22, 1920.

The 2021 Wyoming Legislature, Part 1


Notes On Nominations. Replacing Justice Ginsburg


Casualties of the COVID Recession


The 2020 Election, Part 9


The unwelcome guests. . .




 

Pendley Ousted

On Saturday's, among other things, I try to post stuff outdoorsy.

Ideally, try to go do something outdoorsy, but due to one thing or another, I don't always manage that.  Anyhow, given that it is a Saturday, this story, which is just breaking, is sort of fitting.


Followers of the Trump Administration who really look at it,  not just the superficial top of the news cycle stuff, tend to find that its difficult to reconcile the headlines with actions in any one area, and indeed, the Administration is quite balkanized in regard to anyone topic.  Followers of the Supreme Court, for example, have to be impressed by the line of judges appointed by the Trump Administration even if they're in the camp that's shrill about the the appointments for ideological reasons.  Indeed, overall the Administration has been amazingly efficient at appointing judges, and quality judges at that.

Businessmen I know have tended to be impressed by the roll back in regulations, something perhaps no other administration has been able to do to the same degree.  Followers of Middle East diplomacy have been impressed by matters involving Israel while simultaneously baffled by the US's relationship with Russia and Turkey.  Those following the pandemic have tended to be angered by the lack of a seeming theme to the national approach to that, something that the President is likely to pay for in November.

All this stands aside and apart from simply reacting to Trump and his statements, in any form, themselves.

One area in which conservationist could generally take heart is that his appointments in regard to public lands have been good. They've kept the lands in Federal hands, which means keeping them open to the public, something that has gone in opposition to the expressed desires of regional politicians even though it matters enormously to the region's residents.

And then there was the appointment of William Perry Pendley.

William Perry Pendley

Pendley is a University of Wyoming College of Law graduate who has made a career that's been, in at least some instances, hostile to public lands agencies and who has associated with wanting them to be transferred to the states, something strongly opposed by the region's residents.  When he was appointed regional residents concerned with this issue gasped.*  Pendley insisted that as head of the agency he would represent the views of the Administration, which have not supported such a transfer, but area residents never felt easy about his appointment.

Apparently the Senate didn't either, probably reflecting the views of area residents as well as national views, as they didn't confirm Pendley.  He remained in as a temporary head but this lead to a suit by Montana's Governor, Steve Bullock, a Democrat who is currently running for the Senate.  Bullock is challenging incumbent Steve Daines.  Even though outsiders frequently confuse Montana and Wyoming, their politics are radically different and the Democratic Party has remained viable in Montana, whereas its on life support in Wyoming.

Steve Daines

Pendley's appointment was in fact hurting Daines who is struggling to retain his seat against Bullock, who started off the election season attempting to run for the Oval Office. Bullock's effort there fell flat, but it hasn't against Daines.

Montana's politics remain much more centrist than Wyoming's and may be described as center left, something that's been attributed to immigration into the state but which in fact has always characterized its politics.  Montana sent Jeanette Ranking to the Senate twice, giving Montana the unique status of having the nation's only Senator to vote "No" to entering World War One and World War Two.  Montana's rank and file out in the sticks voters tend to have the same "I don't care what you do as long as you leave me alone" view that Wyoming's native voters do as well, which actually favors the center left if the parties are listening, as long as those candidates are opposed to gun control.  They also need to be strongly in favor of public lands.  Outsiders describe Montana as "deep Red", but they're wrong.

Daines is in real trouble and has recently been attempting to boost his outdoor creds in legislation, but more than one Montana news outlet isn't buying it.  Pendley's presence wasn't helping and back in August President Trump withdrew his nomination in an effort to help Daines get reelected.

And Cory Gardner.

Cory Gardner.

Gardner is a Senator from Colorado who is in huge trouble.  The one term Senator is behind former Colorado Governor John Hickenlooper in the polls.  Colorado hasn't been reliably Republican, in spite of what the press says, for a long time, and while there's a ways to go and the race is close, Gardner is likely to go down in defeat.

The Federal Court ruling last week that Pendley had to go, ousting him, gives Bullock a victory. So the irony is that while Trump moved to replace Pendley to help Gardner and Daines, it likely places Bullock a bit up in a race in which he very well might be part of a Democratic wave that flips the Senate and which Gardner appears likely to lose.  Holding on to the public lands, in Federal hands, is a big deal in Montana, like Wyoming, and while Bullock holds center left views on many things, on the regional core issues, like gun control, he's right of center.

The Department of the Interior expressed "outrage" and promised to appeal immediately.  Be that as it may, it appears Pendley's days are up and there's no earthly way that an appeals court will handle this by the election.  Chances are it'll stay the order, but that can't be guaranteed.

And there's a lesson here even in Wyoming, where there's been no reversal of opinions on the administration.  Pendley's appointment caused stress here among public lands users and it can't be said that the nomination was popular.  The GOP has been slipping into internecine conflict in a way that's breaking open in the public, and the Democratic Party is fielding, for the first time in years, candidates for the Senate and House which, while they won't win, can't be simply dismissed.  The Trump administration dropped the ball on this one by nominating Pendley in the first place as he could only engender animosity and those whose views he championed didn't need a champion in the first place.  Indeed, their keeping views a bit quiet would have been a better approach.  Failing to pick up that fumbled ball left it in play, and now the Democrats have successfully picked it up.

Not that the Administration can be fully blamed.  Wyoming's senior political leadership at the national level has taken a position that's the opposite of the public's wishes here and an active element of the local GOP has as well.  When this breaks out in the legislature it provokes massive reaction from locals, but at a national level, that probably wasn't obvious.  It probably won't become obvious until local politicians start to pay the price. They already are, in fact, but it's not apparent for some reason. Hard right GOP candidates didn't win the state house in the 2018 Gubernatorial election here and concern over issues like this is part of the reason why.  Now Daines and Gardner appear set to pay the price in November.  Jason Chaffetz already paid the price in Utah, leaving office without running for election in 2018.

__________________________________________________________________________________

*Pendley's also another strange example of the Boomers retention of power.  He's currently 75 years old

September 26, 1920. The first NFL game played, sort of.

The first football game played by a member team of the AFPA, the precursor today's NFL, the Rock Island Independents was played against non AFPA St. Paul Ideas.  It was counted in the associations season in spite of a non AFPA professional team being the competitor.

The first games between member teams would occur on October 3, 1920 when their were seven matches, but even then two of those seven were against non member teams.  Non member teams would figure as a minority of teams that played in the season, but they played nonetheless. The season ran into December.

It's interesting that even in 1920 Sunday games were their norm.

Of the original fourteen teams, only the Chicago Bears remains.  Most folded in the 1920s.  The Bears were originally the Decatur Staleys.

1920 APFA Week 1

The unwelcome guests. . .



For some reason, the Democratic party is uniquely plagued by people who just won't go away.

Now, for this to make sense, it's not just like the Minnesota Long Goodbye.  No, these are more like people who showed up an hour into a private party, noted that they weren't invited, and loudly declare that you must have forgotten not to invite them.  How could you not, they're they life of the party?

After looking over, and complaining about, the cheese tray, the pick up four or five bottles of beer from the iced sink of beer, proclaim them all pedestrian, and then open your refrigerator to look for the bottles of Domaine de la Romanée-Conti Romanée-Conti Grand Cru they're sure you have as a good host.  You don't, so they settle for opening the bottle of pedestrian Chianti you were saving for a Sunday Italian dinner, opening it without asking.  After that, they spend the rest of the evening loudly dominating the conversation on topics that nobody else wants to talk about, until all the guests go home and they fall asleep on the couch after spilling garlic cheese dip all over their clothes. . . and the couch.

Hillary Clinton is one such person.

She's showing up on all the news shows.  The Biden/Harris campaign must cringe every time she does.

And she's starting a podcast. . . just the focus on a Democrat that Biden and Harris really need.

Not only that, but wherever Hillary goes, Monica Lewinsky isn't far behind.  Lewinsky's moment in the sun came for being involved in an icky tryst with Bill Clinton.  But that's over.  We don't bother Bill about that anymore, and we don't want to hear from Monica about it either.  Indeed, following the wake of the times, she's' gone from dimwit paramour to abused victim of the patriarchy in her presentation, when in reality the whole thing was two people of dubious personal morality meeting up in the wrong place and time.  At least it's not as bad as the stuff Kennedy was up to.

Hillary.  Go home.  

Monica, don't get out of your car.