Thursday, August 22, 2024

A smokey morning in Central Wyoming.

Lex Anteinternet: Lex Anteinternet: An existential wakeup call.: Lex Anteinternet: An existential wakeup call. : Just the other day, I ran this: Lex Anteinternet: Intellectual disconnect. With everything o...

Yesterday's primary election results certainly suggest that Wyomingites have their alarm on snooze.  Nature, however, chose to give another warning overnight. 



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🔥💨 Smoke in #ourcommunity💨🔥
Good morning, Casper! This summer breeze is bringing smoke (and in some areas ash) into Casper from a fire in Johnson County. Please ALWAYS call 911 if you SEE a fire. At this time we request that members of #ourcommunity avoid calling 911 to report the smoke smell. Thank you for your vigilance!
The map below is available on the Wyoming 511 app (choose the wildfires layer) or access it here 🚩🚩 https://map.wyoroad.info/wtimap/
May be an image of map, road and text that says '14 Clearmone Hulett Bighorn National Fores Buffalo Ten TenSleep Sleep Gillette Pinet HAME undance Moorcroft 25 Upton 5g Kaycee Wright New Micwest yoming 20 20 Casper Glenrock 59 Douglas Lost Springs Manvill Eusk usk Bairdil 20 Glendo Guernsey Fort Laramie 26 ingle Tor RawlirSinclair Rawlir Medicine Bow Wheatland Elk Mountain Rock River Chugwater'

Many Casperites woke up in panic to the strong smell of smoke.  It woke us up, (smelling much like bacon).  I figured the smoke was from yesterday's fire near Glenrock, but no, it's from a huge fire in Johnson County.  

Apparently the Police Department received so many calls it decided to post on Facebook.  Numerous replies demonstrated that many Casperites thought a fire was nearby, and woke up in panic.

I'm sure some will be waking up like me, a childhood and teenage asthmatic condition somewhat returned, and therefore impairing the ability to breath.  For some, it'll be much worse.

A big fire is apparently also burning in Campbell County, one of the epicenters of Wyoming populism.

No matter.  The 2025 Wyoming State House will be certain that the old days will return, and nothing is the matter.
ATTENTION!
BLM fire crews are assisting in response to the House Draw Fire located southeast of Buffalo, WY. The fire is currently estimated at 4,000 acres. Fire engines from Johnson County, Powder River Fire Department, and the Forest Service are also responding in addition to aerial support from Single Engine Airtankers and a Large Airtanker. A Very Large Airtanker has been ordered. The fire is fast-moving and wind driven – for the safety of firefighters and the public, ple…
See more
May be an image of map and text

    In a more primitive time, as we define primitive, which tends to mean any era other than our own, generally, people looked for signs of the Divine in disasters.  Some were taken as warnings to correct an errant path, or as punishments for having taken one.  As late as the closing days of the Second World War, Germans widely came to the conclusion that the disasters that were befalling them were Divine punishments for their actions under the Nazis.

    Now, of course, even in a religious country like the United States, such views are never expressed.   But there's something to them, even if what there is amounts to elevating our personal desires above reality and the long term interest of ourselves and our descendants can be sinful, and often will have negative outcomes simply by their very nature.

    We didn't use to have massive grass fires every year.

    Of course, a lot of Wyoming's "Freedom Caucus" isn't from here, and they have no real recollection of what the state is naturally like.  Some time looking into it would benefit us all, even if that means looking at some uncomfortable truths.  There's less excuse for those who hold certain views and are from here.

    Jeanette Ward, the Freedom Caucus import from Illinois who went down in defeat in her bid for reelection in a Casper district, noted upon her losing:
    I’m grateful to the Lord Jesus for the last two years I have been able to serve Him and the people of Wyoming in House District 57.  Unfortunately I did not win reelection tonight. I called Julie Jarvis to congratulate her, and I pray she will serve the people and do what is righteous.
    Ward infamously said in one legislative session that we were not our brother's keeper, something that Jesus stated we were.

    Ward's comments were gracious in defeat.  And we might all hope that servants of the people will do what is righteous, and that we all might, no matter how uncomfortable that might.  That might start by considering our dedication to the truth and discerning it, which isn't always a fun thing to do.

    Tuesday, August 22, 1944. End of the German Navy in the Baltic, Strikes on the Tirpitz, Advances in France.

    Two GIs of the 2nd Infantry Division operate a .30 caliber light machine gun from under the cover of low-hanging trees. They are firing at a hedgerow across a clearing. Near Vire, France. 22 August, 1944.

    The 7th Army captured Grenoble.

    Destroyed German field kitchen, with more in background, near Falaise.

    German POWs, Falaise.

    The Royal Navy began carrier raids against the Tirpitz in Operation Goodwood.  The HMS Nabob was hit by torpedoes from a German submarine, but was able to continue with limited operations.  The U-344 was sunk in the Barents Sea by Fairey Swordfish aircraft of 825 Squadron, Fleet Air Arm.  The frigate Bickerton was scuttled after being damaged by a torpedo strike.

    Strikes against the Tirpitz were ineffective.


    The Kriegsmarine ordered the evacuation of Constanta, Romania, a Black Sea port.  Ships were authorized to be scuttled.

    The 2nd Ukrainian Front captured Jassy, Romania, while the 3d Ukrainian Front drove northward, making 50 miles in two days.

    The Japanese government introduced female labor conscription for women aged 12 to 40.

    Last edition:

    Monday, August 21, 1944. Dumbarton Oaks.

    Friday, August 22, 1924. Marxist harassing Marx.

    Communists in the Reichstag filibustered Chancellor Wilhelm Marx by causing a loud disturbance of hoots and jeers when he tried to speak on the London conference ahead of a vote on the matter, thereby making it an unusual example of Marxist harassing Marx.

    Democratic Presidential candidate John W. Davis condemned the Ku Klux Klan and called upon President Coolidge to do the same, thereby reviving an issue that had split the Democratic Convention.

    Radio stations on Earth picked up radio transmissions that some attributed to Mars, although radio engineers dismissed this.

    Last edition:

    Thursday, August 21, 1924. Making it to Greenland.

    Saturday, August 22, 1914. British at Mons.

    Austro Hungaria declared war on Belgium.

    The French lost 10,000 colonial troops dead at the Battle of Rossignol.

    The British Expeditionary Corps reached Mons.  Cavalryman Captain Charles Beck Hornby was the first British soldier to kill a German soldier using his sword.  Drummer Edward Thomas of the 4th Royal Irish Dragoon Guards was the British solider to fire a shot, becoming the first British soldier to do so on the European mainland for 99 years.

    That even 99 years prior was at Waterloo, also in Belgium.

    The Germans finished destroying Kalisz, Poland.

    Combined British and French forces defeated the Germans at Chra, Togoland.  The Germans suffered largescale desertions.

    Last edition:

    Friday, August 21, 1914. Zapata warns about Carranza.

    Monday, August 22, 1774. Proceedings of Freeholders in the Town of Halifax, (North Carolina) 22d August, 1774.

    Proceedings of Freeholders in the Town of Halifax, 22d August, 1774.

    At a General Meeting of the Freeholders and Inhabitants of the Town of Halifax on Monday the 22nd day of August, 1774, John Webb, Esqre being chosen Moderator, the following Resolves were unanimously agreed to, viz,

    1. Resolved, That we will bear true and faithful allegiance to His Majesty King George the third, and that we will ever at the expence of our lives and fortunes, defend and protect his sacred person, and the succession of the Crown to his Royal Issue.

    2. Resolved, That the Bill for altering the Administration of Justice in certain criminal cases within the Province of Massachusetts

    Bay, if passed into an Act of Parliament, is subversive of the end and design of good Government, unconstitutional and oppressive as a Law, big with the greatest injustice, productive of the most dangerous consequences, and has the greatest tendency to ill in respect to the British Subjects in America, as the execution of that Law would deprive them of their ancient and established Privilege of Trial by their Peers, and the indigent circumstances of the Americans could not support, at so great a distance, those persons who might attest their innocence or justify their conduct, therefore the accused party would innocently fall a victim to the greatest rigour and injustice.

    3. Resolved, That the Boston Port Act is an illegal exertion of arbitrary Power, that it is destructive of our happiness, therefore contrary to the law of nature, which Law being coeval with mankind, and dictated by God himself, is of course superior in obligation to any other; that it is an encroachment on private Property, a proceeding highly derogatory of the mildness of the British Government which no law, usage or custom can justify, warrant or defend.

    4. Resolved, That the Bill for changing the Constitution of Massachusetts Bay, now founded on Charter, is greatly injurious to the Liberties of the People in that Province in particular, and to America in general.

    5. Resolved, That the Americans can be taxed only by those persons who legally represent them; that the distance between Great Britain and America is so considerable that it would be impracticable for our Representatives to sit in Parliament, therefore the power assumed by the British Parliament over the Colonies, is an invasion of those rights, which, as free People, we have enjoyed Time immemorial, and that it tends only to oppress & enslave us.

    6. Resolved, That Principles of Justice, Honour and gratitude, as well as interest, ought to direct our conduct on this important occasion.

    7. Resolved, That all dissipation, luxury and extravagance be discouraged, that industry, frugality and economy, are the only means to enable us to discharge those debts we owe in Britain; that the breed of sheep and manufacture of wool be encouraged, and that every person apply himself with assiduity to his Art in labour or occupation in life.

    8. Resolved, That we continue our exports to Great Britain until the debts due from America are fully discharged, and hereby recommend it most heartily to the several Counties in this Province, as the most elligible plan to secure to us the affections of our Mother Country, in as much as by that we shall convince her of the uprightness and honesty of our intentions, most warmly recommend ourselves to those who have trusted us on the common faith and Credit of the Country, and will magnify our firmness, patriotic virtue and Public spirit.

    9 Resolved, That the trade to the British West Indies be continued, for tho' they are not a part of the Continent of America, still as British Colonies are liable to the same impositions, & without our useless commodities, would be reduced to the greatest necessity and want; in return we may receive the several productions of their climate, which long habit has made almost necessary to sustain life, and by their riches strengthen the sinews of our Constitution; for 'tis freedom of Trade that adds to the happiness of the People, and without it indolence and ignorance will accompany our abject State.

    10. Resolved, That after the twentieth day of September next ensuing we import no Article directly or indirectly, from Great Britain, nor purchase any Commodity from those who do import, until the duty on tea be taken off, except those Articles for which Orders are already sent and those now mentioned, viz: Artificers and workmen's tools of all sorts, Kendal or Negro Cotton, medicines, nails of all sorts, for the purpose of building, woolen and cotton cards; nor will we import or buy any of those articles, if a duty should hereafter be laid on them by the British Parliament, for the Purpose of raising a Revenue in America.

    11, Resolved, That the East India Company has greatly insulted the Americans, by acting as tools of Administration, and sending over to this Continent a quantity of that detested article tea, contrary to the avowed inclinations of the Americans; therefore we resolve never to purchase directly or indirectly or use in any of our families (except what we now have) any East India commodity whatever, until the duty on tea be suspended.

    12. Resolved, That for the common good, every difference, division, party or faction and the cause thereof subside; that peace, unanimity and concord, should subsist throughout this Province.

    13. Resolved, That the several Courts of Law and Justice within this Province do still continue to exercise their Jurisdiction, as their declining would appear to proceed from a principle of dishonesty.

    14. Resolved, That as Joseph Montfort Esqr our worthy Representative, from his present indisposition cannot possibly attend the General Meeting at Newbern on the 25th of this instant, we hereby constitute and appoint John Geddy Esqre as our Representative in his stead, then and there to act as to him for our welfare, shall seem expedient.

    15. Resolved, That a copy of these resolves be inserted in the Newbern Gazette.

    Wednesday, August 21, 2024

    No linking?

     A GMRS licensee may use a combination of portable, mobile, fixed, and repeater stations consistent with the operational and technical rules in Subpart E of Part 95.  The use of some channels is restricted to certain types of stations.  In addition, certain channels are reserved for voice-only operations, while other channels allow voice and limited data operations.

    None of the GMRS channels are assigned for the exclusive use of any system.  Licensees must cooperate in the selection and use of the channels under a “listen-before-talk” etiquette in order to use them most effectively and to reduce the possibility of interference. 

    A GMRS user can expect a communications range of one to twenty-five miles depending on station class, terrain, and repeater use.  GMRS stations cannot be interconnected with the public switched telephone network or any other network for the purpose of carrying GMRS communications, but these networks can be used for remote control of repeater stations.  In other words, repeaters may not be linked via the internet—an example of an “other network” in the rules—to extend the range of the communications across a large geographic area.  Linking multiple repeaters to enable a repeater outside the communications range of the handheld or mobile device to retransmit messages violates sections 95.1733(a)(8) and 95.1749 of the Commission’s rules, and potentially other rules in 47 C.F.R.  Repeaters may be connected to the telephone network or other networks only for purposes of remote control of a GMRS station, not for carrying communication signals. 

    In addition to violating Commission rules, linking repeaters is not in the public interest.  Because GMRS spectrum is limited and used on a shared “commons” basis, the service only works well on a localized basis when users can hear each other and cooperate in the sharing of channels.  Linking repeaters not only increases the potential for interference, but also uses up a limited spectrum resource over much larger areas than intended, limiting localized availability of the repeater channels.

    GMRS and the Family Radio Service (FRS), which share many of the GMRS channels, are intended for individuals such as family members and friends, scouting troops, emergency response groups, and hobbyists to communicate with each other over short distances, directly or through a repeater station.  Linking repeaters, via the internet or other networks, undermines the purpose and usefulness of the GMRS and FRS.  

    Boo! 

    Utah moves to sue the US over Federal Lands.

    The State of Utah, in a petition to the Supreme Court, is seeking to force the United States to turn over lands managed by the Bureau of Land Management to the State of Utah.


    This stands to potentially be a disaster of epic proportions for the West, and the United States in general.

    It also bears the huge risk of the application of the Law of Unintended Consequences.  The odds of it prevailing are regarded as long, but the President could avoid the matter by withdrawing all the lands immediately and declaring them national monuments, or the U.S. Supreme Court, if it takes it up, could declare them to be unceded Indian lands.

    Monday, August 21, 1944. Dumbarton Oaks.

    The United States, Britain, the Soviet Union and China opened talks at Dumbarton Oaks in Washington that would help establish  the United Nations.

    The battles associated with the Falaise Gap concluded.  The Battle of Marseille began.

    Last edition:

    Sunday, August 20, 1944. Advancing everywhere in France.


    Thursday, August 21, 1924. Making it to Greenland.

    U.S. Army Lieutenants Lowell Smith and and the appropriately named and Swedish born Erik Nelson landed in Frederiksdah, Greenland at Frederiksdal.

    Competitors Antonio Locatelli and a crew of three of Italy, went down in the sea in Greenland and were later by the USS Richmond (CL-9).

    Nelson went on to a long career in the Air Force and retired in 1946.  He passed away in Hawaii in 1970.  Smith, who had served in the Mexican Revolution under Pancho Villa, did as well, but his life was not as long, dying in 1945 as the result of a injuries sustained in a horse accident.  He was 53.

    President Coolidge wrote a letter to the National Negro Business League promising support for African American Constitutional rights.

    Last edition:

    Tuesday, August 19, 1924. Expecting a big vote.

    Saturday, August 21, 1824. Lafayette goes to New Haven.

    Lafayette, on his US tour, arrived in New Haven, Connecticut.

    Last edition:

    Wednesday, August 18, 1824. The Mexican General Colonization Law.

    Labels: 

    Sunday, August 21, 1774. Defeat for the serfs.

    Johann von Michelsohnen.

    The Imperial Russian Army, commanded by the unlikely named Johann von Michelsohnen, an Estonian of very obvious German descent, and serf rebels, led by Yemelyan Pugachev contested at what is now Volograd, with the outnumbered Imperial Russian Army not surprisingly prevailing.  Pugachev escaped, for a time, but hsi revolution fell apart thereafter.

    Last edition:

    August 17, 1774. Militia Muster.

    Tuesday, August 20, 2024

    The 2024 Election, Part XXV. Primary Election Day, Wyoming's real election.

    Today, August 20, 2024, is the election, more or less, for Wyoming, given as we no longer have a viable Democratic Party, and barely have a viable Republican one.

    If you don't voice your opinion today, it won't be heard, much.

    Lex Anteinternet: Monday, August 18, 1924. Wyoming for Wyomingites....


    Wyo File's Election Guide:

    WyoFile

    ELECTION GUIDE 2024

    Wyoming's candidates for federal and legislative offices.


    Thje GOP contest today:


    Related threads:


    Last edition:

    Sunday, August 20, 1944. Advancing everywhere in France.

    Philippe Pétain was arrested by the Germans for his refusal to a German demand that he leave France.

    Dead German soldier in Toulon.

    The Battle of Toulon began.

    While the Falaise Gap was closed, Germana units continued to escape through gaps in the line.

    The 3d Army captured Seine River crossings at Mantes Grassicourt and entered Fontainbleau.

    Pvt. Herbert Knowles, Toledo, Wash., and Pvt. Charles Brown, Richmond, Ind., peer over the top of a knoll to view the burning German convoy in the distance, blasted by air and artillery near Chambois.

     Another projectile from an 8 inch howitzer is on its way to stop the German retreat across the Seine River, France, opposite the town of Mantes-Gassicourt, 15 miles below Paris. 20 August, 1944.

    Pvt. Dan Lipshutz, of Philadelphia, Pa., a guard in a prisoner-of-war camp somewhere in France, points out the contrast between the two very old, and the one very young soldier captured in the Allied pincer movement in France. The two old soldiers are white Russian Mongols who were fighting for the Nazis. August 20, 1944.

    Knocked out Tiger [sic] tank, the last vehicle abandoned by the Germans in their flight from Argentan, France, in the face of terrific American assault which liberated the town. 20 August, 1944.

    Self propelled artillery battery, August 20, 1944.

    The Allies bombed Buna Werke POW camp in Poland in error, killing 39 British POWs.

    The Soviets began the Jassy-Kishinev Offensive in Romania.

    The U-188 was scuttled in Bordeaux, the U-9 was sunk at Constanța in a Soviet air raid, U-413 was lost to a  mine in the Cornish corridor, U-984 was sunk by Canadian warships in the Bay of Biscay  and the U-1229 was sunk in the Atlantic Ocean by Allied aircraft.

    Last edition:

    Saturday, August 19, 1944. Uprising in Paris.

    Sunday, August 20, 1899. The Bates Treaty.

    On this day, the U.S. in the Philippines treated with the Moros. 

    Agreement Between Brig. General John C. Bates, Representing the United States, and the Sultan of Sulu

    Signed at Jolo, August 20, 1899

    Between Brigadier-General John C. Bates, representing the United States, of the one part; and his Highness, the Sultan of Jolo, the Dato Rajah Muda, the Dato Attik, The Dato Calbi, and the Dato Joakanain, of the other part: it being understood that this agreement will be in full force only when approved by the Governor-General of the Philippine Islands and confirmed by the President of the United States, and will be subject to future modifications by the mutual consent of the parties in interest.

    Article I. The sovereignty of the United States over the whole Archipelago of Jolo, and its dependencies, is declared and acknowledged.

    Article II. The United States flag will be used in the Archipelago of Jolo, and its dependencies, on land and sea.

    Article III. The rights and dignities of His Highness the Sultan, and his Datos, shall be fully respected; the Moros are not to be interfered with on account of their religion; all religious customs are to be respected, and no one is to be persecuted on account of his religion.

    Article IV. While the United States government may occupy and control such points in the Archipelago of Jolo as the public interests demand, encroachment will not be made upon the lands immediately about the residence of His Highness the Sultan, unless military necessity requires such occupation in case of war with a foreign power; and, where the property of individuals is taken, due compensation will be made in each case. Any person can purchase land in the Archipelago of Jolo and hold the same by obtaining the consent of the Sultan and coming to satisfactory agreement with the owner of the land, and such purchase shall immediately be registered in the proper office of the United States Government.

    Article V. All trade in domestic products of the Arrchipelago of Jolo, when carried on by the Sultan and his people with any part of the Philippine Islands, and when conducted under the American flag, shall be free, unlimited, and undutiable.

    Article VI. The Sultan of Jolo shall be allowed to communicate direct with the Governor-General of the Philippine Islands in making complaint against the Commanding Officer of Jolo or against any Naval Commander.

    Article VII. The introduction of firearms and war material is forbidden, except under specific authority of the Governor-General of the Philippine Islands.

    Article VIII. Piracy must be suppressed and the Sultan and his Datos agree to heartily cooperate with the United States authorities to that end, and to make every possible effort to arrest and bring to justice all persons engaged in piracy.

    Article IX. Where crimes and offenses are committed by Moros against Moros, the government of the Sultan will bring to trial and punishment the criminals and offenders, who will be delivered to the government of the Sultan by the United States authorities if in their possession. In all other cases persons charged with crimes or offenses will be delivered to the United States authorities for trial and punishment.

    Article X. Any slave in the Archipelago of Jolo shall have the right to purchase freedom by paying to the master the usual market value.

    Article XI. In case of any trouble with subjects of the Sultan, the American authorities in the islands will be instructed to make careful investigation before resorting to harsh measures, as in most cases serious trouble can thus be avoided.

    Article XII. At present, American or foreigners wishing to go into the country should state their wishes to the Moro authorities and ask for an escort, but it is hoped that this will become unnecessary as we know each other better.

    Article XIII. The United States will give full protection to the Sultan and his subjects in case any foreign nation should attempt to impose upon them.

    Article XIV. The United States will not sell the island of Jolo or any other island of the Jolo Archipelago to any foreign nation without the consent of the Sultan of Jolo.

    Article XV. The United States government will pay the following monthly salaries: To the Sultan $250.00 (Mexican dollars) To Dato Rajah Muda $ 75.00 To Dato Attik $ 60.00 To Dato Calbi $ 75.00 To Dato Joakanain $ 75.00 To Dato Amin Hussin $ 60.00 To Dato Puyo $ 60.00 To Hadji Butu $ 50.00 To Hadji Mura $ 10.00 To Serif Saguin $ 15.00

    Signed in triplicate, in English and Sulu, at Jolo, this 20th day of August, A.D. 1899 (13 Arabmil Ahil 1317).

    (Signed) John C. Bates, Brigadier General, United States Volunteers

    (Signed) Hadji Mohammed Jamalol Kiram Sultan of Jolo

    (Signed) Datu Rajah Muda Datu Attik Datu Kalbi Datu Joakanain

    (Signed) Dato Raja Muta

    (Signed) Dato Attik

    (Signed) Dato Calbi

    (Signed) Dato Joakanain

    Last edition:

    Wednesday, August 16, 1899. Death of Robert Bunsen.